Blue-tailed Damselfly - Ischnura elegans
Photos
Various stages of Blue-tailed Damselfly - Ischnura elegans development, adult and immature males, the different female colour forms, and pairs in cop are all shown.
Pair "in cop" at Felmersham NR
The female is the infuscans form
Immature male, River Great Ouse between Kempston and Bromham
Female, River Great Ouse between Kempston and Bromham
This is an andromorphic female. The colouring is very similar to an immature male
Male, Felmersham NR
Female, River Great Ouse between Kempston and Bromham.
This is the rufescens form.
Pair "in cop", River Great Ouse between Kempston and Bromham.
The female is the andromorphic form
Female,andromorphic form, Felmersham NR.
This particular female has an infestation of mites, not uncommon amongst damselflies.
Male, River Great Ouse, Roxton
Pair in cop, River Great Ouse at Roxton
The female is the rufescens-obsoleta form
Female, River Great Ouse, Biddenham Country Loop
This female is of the rufescens form
Female, Felmersham NR
This female is of the rufescens-obsoleta form
Female, Felmersham NR
This female is of the violacea form
Female, Felmersham NR
This female is of the rufescens form
Main features
Classification:
| Odonata | ||||
| Zygoptera | Damselflies | |||
| Coenagrionidae | Blue or red damselflies |
Abundant damselfly - the most common in Bedfordshire, the distinctive blue tipped black abdomen of the male makes them easy to spot. Immature males have the same pattern, but the blue on the thorax is replaced by green.
Females are polymorphic, that is they exist in multiple colour forms, and these change further according to both age and genetics so that there are 5 different colour forms in total. This, and the immature phases (violacea and rufescens) lasting only a few days, can make identification more difficult.
The development of the different colour forms is summarised in the table below:
| violacea | ||
| Develops to either | andromorph (same colouring as immature male) | |
| or | infuscans | |
| rufescens | ||
| Develops to | rufescens-obsoleta |
Habitat
Found almost anywhere where there is water, common around most rivers and ponds etc. More tolerant of polluted waters than most Odonata, and often the only species visible in poor weather.
Where to see
Virtually anywhere.
Seen between early May and late September